Is this using the passive voice or is 'assis' an adjective?
Je suis assis?
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Je suis assis?
Bonjour David,
‘Assis’ is an adjective as Maarten mentioned. It is also now called ‘adjectif participe’ or adjectival form of the verb as it is derived from a verb. See paragraph on past participle as an adjective.
C’est le fauteuil sur lequel je suis assis= it is the armchair on which I am sitting
C’est le fauteuil sur lequel je reste assis toute la journée = it is the armchair on which I stay sitting down all day
Les animaux sont perdus dans le nouvel enclos = the animals are lost in the new enclosure
Les animaux semblent perdus dans le nouvel enclos = the animals seem lost in the new enclosure
Pattern for Voix Passive:
- The object becomes the subject
- We use the auxiliary être conjugated to one of the simple tenses, followed by the past participle of the verb
- We use the preposition par to introduce the complement.
I hope this is helpful.
Bonne journée!
Yes, assis is an adjective here. https://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/anglais-francais/sitting/612083
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