Devoir needs to be followed by an INFINITIVEA light bulb went off for me after reading Sandra’s post below.
If I may add my two cents worth to expand on what she said…..
When I looked back over my incorrect answers, I had been choosing responses containing ‘devoir’ without an infinitive following, so in reality those sentences had an entirely different meaning.
Devoir + noun (no verb) = to owe
Je dois de l’argent – I owe some money
Il me doit dix euros – He owes me 10 euros
So only the first two out of the three following test examples can be correct or mean "to need":
•Marie doit ACHETER un nouveau sac à main = correct (devoir + infinitive)
Marie needs to buy a new handbag
•Elle doit RENTRER de bonne heure = correct (devoir + infinitive)
She needs to go home early
Vous devez un nouveau vélo = incorrect (no infinitive after devez)
I owe a new bike??
Am I on the right track here?
The film was released in 2002 = Le film est sorti en 2002. Classic passé composé. But I'm trying to understand the usage of plus que parfait. What does it mean if you say "Le film était sorti en 2002?"' Is that the film had been released?
Hi,
I was wondering what the word neologism means. You said the French Academy considers La professeure a neologism. What would neologism mean for that?
thanks
nicole
Just commenting again :
I wasn’t phased by the speed of this dictation per say, but I missed out on a couple of words due to the liaison in spoken French and not fully understanding what was being said. If i’d thought more about the English translation i’d have got one of them. I think it’s beneficial to hear the language spoken at normal speed by a native speaker, it sharpens the ear.
A light bulb went off for me after reading Sandra’s post below.
If I may add my two cents worth to expand on what she said…..
When I looked back over my incorrect answers, I had been choosing responses containing ‘devoir’ without an infinitive following, so in reality those sentences had an entirely different meaning.
Devoir + noun (no verb) = to owe
Je dois de l’argent – I owe some money
Il me doit dix euros – He owes me 10 euros
So only the first two out of the three following test examples can be correct or mean "to need":
•Marie doit ACHETER un nouveau sac à main = correct (devoir + infinitive)
Marie needs to buy a new handbag
•Elle doit RENTRER de bonne heure = correct (devoir + infinitive)
She needs to go home early
Vous devez un nouveau vélo = incorrect (no infinitive after devez)
I owe a new bike??
Am I on the right track here?
Par example, pour exprimer une action qui s'est passée juste avant une autre, pouvons-nous dire:
"ils étaient venus d'arriver quand la pluie s'est arretée"
So instead of using Je I have to use J'ai ? Am I understanding this correctly?
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